Mushroom Curry
Mushroom Curry is a hearty, flavourful Indian dish made with tender mushrooms simmered in a rich, spiced onion-tomato gravy. Enhanced with aromatic spices and optionally finished with coconut milk or cream, this comforting curry pairs perfectly with rice, roti, or naan. It’s a delicious vegetarian option that’s both satisfying and easy to prepare, making it a great choice for weekday meals or special dinners.
Historical Background:
While mushrooms were not traditionally a staple in ancient Indian cooking, their popularity grew significantly during the 20th century with increased global food exchange and modern agricultural practices. In Indian cuisine, mushrooms are considered a modern vegetarian protein source, often used as a substitute for meat in curries due to their texture and umami flavor.
Mushroom curry has regional variations:
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In South India, coconut milk is often used to create a creamy, slightly sweet base.
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In North India, the curry tends to be tomato-based with warming garam masala and a richer gravy.
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Some Indo-Chinese adaptations even incorporate soy sauce or chili garlic paste for a fusion twist.
Today, mushroom curry is a common feature in home kitchens and restaurant menus, loved for its simplicity, versatility, and depth of flavour.
Mushroom Curry Recipe
Ingredients:
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200g mushrooms (button or cremini), cleaned and sliced
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2 tbsp oil or ghee
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1 medium onion, finely chopped
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1 tomato, finely chopped or pureed
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1 tsp ginger-garlic paste
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1-2 green chilies, chopped (optional)
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1/2 tsp turmeric powder
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1 tsp coriander powder
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1/2 tsp cumin seeds
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1/2 tsp red chili powder (adjust to taste)
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1 tsp garam masala
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1/4 cup coconut milk or cream (optional for richness)
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Salt to taste
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Fresh coriander leaves, chopped (for garnish)
Instructions:
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Heat oil in a pan. Add cumin seeds and let them splutter.
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Add chopped onions and sauté until golden brown.
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Stir in ginger-garlic paste and green chilies. Cook for 1-2 minutes.
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Add chopped tomatoes and cook until soft and oil starts to separate.
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Add turmeric, coriander, and red chili powder. Mix well.
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Add the sliced mushrooms. Cook on medium heat for 5–7 minutes, stirring occasionally.
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Add salt and a splash of water if needed. Cover and simmer for another 5 minutes.
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Add garam masala and coconut milk or cream (optional). Cook for 2 more minutes.
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Garnish with fresh coriander.